Rough difficulties in diplomacy can't be solved around the fly, and involve thorough notice into the facts and to history. by Alyssa Ayres July 22, 2019 Asia Unbound
A succession of Hindu dynasties ruled Kashmir right until 1346, when it came underneath Muslim rule. The Muslim period of time lasted nearly five centuries, ending when Kashmir was annexed to your Sikh kingdom of your Punjab in 1819 and after that to your Dogra kingdom of Jammu in 1846.
Despite the fact that there was a transparent Muslim majority in Kashmir before the 1947 partition and its economic, cultural, and geographic contiguity Together with the Muslim-the vast majority area from the Punjab (in Pakistan) could be convincingly demonstrated, the political developments during and following the partition resulted in a very division in the location.
The northern and western parts are administered by Pakistan and comprise a few spots: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, ... The southern and southeastern parts represent the Indian point out of Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian- and Pakistani-administered portions are divided by a "line of Manage" agreed to in 1972, although neither region acknowledges it as a world boundary. Furthermore, China grew to become Energetic in the japanese spot of Kashmir from the fifties and because 1962 has controlled the northeastern A part of Ladakh (the easternmost portion of the region)." ^ a b
But a calendar year afterwards, India blamed Pakistan-based mostly groups for an attack on its airbase in Pathankot during the northern point out of Punjab. Modi also cancelled a scheduled check out for the Pakistani capital, Islamabad, for a regional summit in 2017.
The geographical functions with the Kashmir region differ noticeably from 1 aspect to another. The bottom Portion of the location consists of the plains of Jammu with the southwestern corner, which go on in to the plains of Punjab at an elevation of underneath 1000 toes. Mountains begin at 2000 ft, then raising to 3000–4000 toes in the "Outer Hills", a rugged state with ridges and very long narrow valleys.
Tensions rose once again in April 2025 immediately after yrs of relative quiet when militants killed 26 people today within an assault on vacationers near the resort town of Pahalgam in Indian-administered Kashmir. It was the deadliest attack on civilians in two decades.
The Indian govt has inflamed its a long time-lengthy dispute with Pakistan over Kashmir, a mountainous area claimed by equally nations.
Subsequently, relations amongst Kashmiri Muslims and Kashmiri Pandits have already been increasingly communalized in new a long time, as Indian statecraft has relied on policies of divide and rule concerning a variety of communities in Kashmir.
The line that divides the two areas of Kashmir was initially called the stop-fireplace line; these days, it can be generally known as the Line of Regulate.
A woman snow leopard which was rescued in 2012 from a partly frozen river stream while in the Wadkhun location of Sust inside the Karakoram mountain variety, now in the Naltar Wildlife Sanctuary
The Indian federal government’s surprise shift to strip autonomy from Section of Kashmir heightens tensions with Pakistan more than the disputed location.
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Rulers that had served their political function ended up unceremoniously taken off and new governments ended up put in for the whim of your Indian government.
A bunch of Pandits, or Brahmin monks, in Kashmir, photographed by an mysterious photographer from the 1890s